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  • JAMB HISTORY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025/2026 EXPO RUNZ

    JAMB HISTORY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025/2026 EXPO RUNZ

    Are you preparing for the JAMB 2025/2026 History exam? If so, you’re in the right place! Passing JAMB can be tough, but with the right tips, preparation, and practice questions, you can score high. In this article, we’ll provide essential details, possible JAMB History questions, and answers to help you prepare.

    Important Note: Always study ethically. There is no shortcut to success—only dedication, effort, and the right study materials will help you succeed. Avoid any form of malpractice to stay on the right side of the law. Now, let’s dive into JAMB History preparation!

    Why Study JAMB History?

    History is an important subject because it teaches us about the past, helps us understand the present, and prepares us for the future. JAMB History tests your knowledge of significant events, cultures, and movements in Nigeria, Africa, and the world. Understanding the timeline of history and how it has shaped societies is key to passing this subject.

    JAMB History Exam Structure

    The JAMB History exam usually consists of multiple-choice questions. You will be tested on topics from Nigerian history, African history, and world history. The questions are designed to test your critical thinking and ability to connect historical facts.

    Here is the general structure of the exam:

    • Total number of questions: 40 to 50
    • Time duration: 1 hour
    • Topics covered: Precolonial Nigeria, colonial Nigeria, post-independence Nigeria, African empires, European colonization, world history events, and more.

    How to Prepare for JAMB History

    1. Know the Syllabus: Get the official JAMB syllabus to ensure you are studying the right topics.
    2. Use Past Questions: Practicing past questions helps you understand the exam format and common question types.
    3. Create a Study Schedule: Divide your study time to cover all topics thoroughly before the exam.
    4. Study with a Group: Discussing topics with friends can improve your retention and understanding of key concepts.
    5. Take Notes: Writing down important details can help you remember key facts and dates.
    6. Stay Updated: Keep up with current affairs and understand how past events shape the present.

    JAMB History Topics to Focus On

    1. Precolonial Nigerian History

    • The Nok Culture
    • Igbo-Ukwu artifacts
    • Benin Kingdom and its art
    • Yoruba kingdoms (Oyo Empire, Ife, etc.)
    • Hausa States and Kanem-Bornu Empire

    2. Colonial History of Nigeria

    • European exploration and trade
    • Missionary activities and Christianization
    • British colonization and amalgamation in 1914
    • The struggle for independence
    • Nationalist leaders (Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo, Ahmadu Bello, etc.)

    3. Post-Independence Nigeria

    • Nigeria’s First Republic (1960-1966)
    • The Nigerian Civil War (1967-1970)
    • Military coups and leadership
    • Democratic transitions and major political events

    4. African History

    • Ancient African empires (Ghana, Mali, Songhai)
    • Slave trade and its impact on Africa
    • Colonial rule in Africa and resistance movements
    • African nationalism and independence movements

    5. World History

    • World Wars (World War I and World War II)
    • The Cold War and its impact on Africa
    • Major revolutions (French, American, Russian)
    • Globalization and modern-day global politics

    JAMB History Sample Questions and Answers

    Here are some sample questions to help you understand what to expect:

    Question 1:

    The Nok Culture is best known for its:
    A. Metal tools
    B. Artistic sculptures
    C. Agricultural practices
    D. Political system

    Answer: B. Artistic sculptures

    Question 2:

    Which Nigerian leader played a major role in the independence struggle?
    A. Yakubu Gowon
    B. Herbert Macaulay
    C. Murtala Mohammed
    D. Muhammadu Buhari

    Answer: B. Herbert Macaulay

    Question 3:

    The amalgamation of Nigeria took place in which year?
    A. 1900
    B. 1914
    C. 1945
    D. 1960

    Answer: B. 1914

    Question 4:

    What was the main cause of the Nigerian Civil War?
    A. Religious differences
    B. Ethnic tensions and political conflict
    C. Foreign invasion
    D. Colonial rule

    Answer: B. Ethnic tensions and political conflict

    Question 5:

    Which empire was ruled by Mansa Musa?
    A. Ghana Empire
    B. Mali Empire
    C. Songhai Empire
    D. Benin Empire

    Answer: B. Mali Empire

    Question 6:

    The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was held to:
    A. Promote African trade
    B. End slavery
    C. Divide African territories among European powers
    D. Establish African unity

    Answer: C. Divide African territories among European powers

    Question 7:

    The French Revolution started in:
    A. 1756
    B. 1789
    C. 1815
    D. 1848

    Answer: B. 1789

    Tips for Answering JAMB History Questions

    1. Read Carefully: Make sure you understand each question before selecting an answer.
    2. Eliminate Wrong Answers: Narrow down your choices by eliminating obviously incorrect answers.
    3. Time Management: Don’t spend too much time on one question. If you’re unsure, move on and come back later.
    4. Use Historical Context: Try to recall related historical events to help you make the right choice.
    5. Stay Calm: Keep a clear head during the exam to avoid mistakes caused by anxiety.

    Conclusion

    Passing the JAMB 2025/2026 History exam requires preparation, dedication, and practice. Focus on understanding key historical events, practice past questions, and follow a study plan. Remember, there’s no shortcut to success—honest preparation is the best strategy. Good luck with your studies!

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What is the best way to study for JAMB History?

    The best way is to understand the JAMB syllabus, study past questions, take notes, and create a consistent study schedule.

    How many questions are in the JAMB History exam?

    JAMB History typically consists of 40 to 50 multiple-choice questions.

    What topics are covered in JAMB History?

    The topics include Nigerian history (precolonial, colonial, and post-independence), African history, and world history.

    Can I rely on expo or leaked questions?

    No. Depending on leaked questions is risky and unethical. It’s better to study honestly to ensure success.

    How can I get past JAMB History questions?

    You can find past questions in JAMB-approved study guides, educational websites, or from previous exam candidates.

    When should I start preparing for JAMB History?

    Start preparing as early as possible to give yourself enough time to cover all topics and practice sufficiently.

    With the right preparation and mindset, you can ace your JAMB History exam. Stay positive, stay focused, and success will follow!

     

     

  • JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Communication Arts 2025/2026

    JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Communication Arts 2025/2026

    If you’re aiming to study Communication Arts in Nigeria for the 2025/2026 academic session, it’s essential to understand the JAMB (Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board) cut-off marks required by various universities.

    This article provides a comprehensive guide on the cut-off marks, admission requirements, and tips to enhance your chances of securing admission into your desired institution.

    Understanding Communication Arts

    Communication Arts is an academic field that delves into the study of how people convey information through various mediums. This discipline encompasses areas such as:

    • Media Studies: Exploring the role and impact of different media platforms in society.
    • Public Speaking: Developing effective oral communication skills for diverse audiences.
    • Journalism: Learning the principles and practices of news reporting and writing.
    • Digital Media: Understanding the dynamics of online platforms and content creation.

    Pursuing a degree in Communication Arts equips students with the skills necessary for careers in media, advertising, public relations, and other communication-related industries.

    What is a JAMB Cut-Off Mark?

    A JAMB cut-off mark is the minimum score a candidate must achieve in the JAMB Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) to be eligible for admission into a particular course or institution. It’s important to note that:

    • Institutional Variation: Each university sets its own cut-off marks based on its standards and the competitiveness of the course.
    • Eligibility vs. Admission: Meeting the cut-off mark qualifies a candidate to apply for the course but doesn’t guarantee admission, as other factors like post-UTME scores and O’Level results are also considered.

    General JAMB Cut-Off Marks for Communication Arts

    For the 2025/2026 academic session, the general JAMB cut-off marks for Communication Arts vary among universities. Here’s a breakdown:

    • Minimum Cut-Off: Some universities have set their cut-off marks at 160. This means candidates who score at least 160 are eligible to apply for Communication Arts in these institutions.
    • Higher Cut-Offs: More competitive universities may set higher cut-off marks, ranging from 180 to 200 or more.

    It’s advisable to aim for a higher score to increase your chances of admission, especially in institutions where the course is in high demand.

    Universities Offering Communication Arts and Their Cut-Off Marks

    Below is a list of some Nigerian universities offering Communication Arts, along with their respective JAMB cut-off marks for the 2025/2026 academic session:

    University Course JAMB Cut-Off Mark
    Bowen University Communication Arts 180
    University of Uyo Communication Arts 180
    University of Ibadan Communication and Language Arts 200
    University of Benin Communication and Language Arts 200
    Ajayi Crowther University Communication and Media Studies 180
    Afe Babalola University Media and Communication Studies 200

    Note: The above information is based on data from various educational resources.

    Admission Requirements for Communication Arts

    In addition to meeting the JAMB cut-off mark, prospective students must satisfy other admission criteria:

    1. O’Level Requirements:

      • Subjects: A minimum of five credit passes, including English Language, Literature in English, and three other relevant subjects.
      • Examination Bodies: Acceptable results from WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB.

    2. Post-UTME Screening:

      • Assessment: Many universities conduct a post-UTME examination or screening exercise to further evaluate candidates.
      • Preparation: It’s crucial to prepare adequately for this phase, as it significantly impacts your admission prospects.

    3. Age Requirement:

      • Minimum Age: Some institutions require candidates to be at least 16 years old at the time of admission.

    Tips to Enhance Admission Chances

    Securing admission into Communication Arts can be competitive. Here are some strategies to improve your prospects:

    1. Aim for High JAMB Scores:

      • Target: Strive to score well above the minimum cut-off mark to stand out among applicants.

    2. Excel in Post-UTME:

      • Preparation: Utilize past questions, attend preparatory classes, and stay informed about the examination format.

    3. Strong O’Level Results:

      • Grades: Ensure you have strong grades in relevant subjects, particularly English Language and Literature in English.

    4. Stay Informed:

      • Updates: Regularly check the official websites of your chosen universities for updates on admission requirements and deadlines.

    5. Consider Catchment Areas:

      • Advantage: Applying to universities within your geographical region can sometimes enhance your admission chances due to catchment area policies.

    Conclusion

    Pursuing a degree in Communication Arts offers a pathway to various dynamic and fulfilling careers in the communication sector. To enhance your chances of admission for the 2025/2026 academic session:

    • Preparation: Begin your preparations early, focusing on achieving high scores in both JAMB and post-UTME examinations.
    • Stay Updated: Keep abreast of the specific requirements and updates from your chosen institutions.
    • Holistic Readiness: Ensure all aspects of your application, including O’Level results and necessary documentation, meet the stipulated criteria.

    With dedication and strategic planning, you can secure a spot in your desired Communication Arts program.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    1. What is the minimum JAMB cut-off mark for Communication Arts?

    • The minimum cut-off mark varies by institution but generally starts from 160. However, more competitive universities may set higher cut-off marks, ranging from 180 to 200 or above.

    2. Does meeting the JAMB cut-off mark guarantee admission into Communication Arts?

    • No, meeting the cut-off mark makes you eligible to apply but doesn’t guarantee admission. Other factors like post-UTME performance, O’Level results, and the number of applicants influence the final admission decision.

    3. Are there specific O’Level subjects required for Communication Arts?

    • Yes, candidates must have credit passes in English Language, Literature in English, and three other relevant subjects.

    4. Do all universities offering Communication Arts conduct post-UTME screenings?

    • While many universities conduct post-UTME screenings, the format and existence of such assessments can vary. It’s essential to check the specific requirements of each institution.

    5. Can I apply for Communication Arts with a JAMB score below the cut-off mark?

    • Generally, no. If your score is below the specified cut-off mark for a university, it’s unlikely you’ll be considered for admission into that program.

    6. How can I stay updated on admission requirements for Communication Arts?

    • Regularly visit the official websites of the universities you’re interested in and consult reliable educational resources for the latest information.

    7. Does the choice of institution affect my chances of admission into Communication Arts?

    • Yes, applying to universities within your catchment area or less competitive institutions can enhance your admission prospects.

    8. Is Mathematics required for a degree in Communication Arts?

    • While Mathematics is not typically a
  • SACKED JAMB DEPUTY DIRECTOR VOWS TO EXPOSE CORRUPTION, TESTIFIES IN COURT

    SACKED JAMB DEPUTY DIRECTOR VOWS TO EXPOSE CORRUPTION, TESTIFIES IN COURT

    In recent times, the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has been at the center of a significant controversy. Mr. Yisa Usman, a former deputy director of JAMB, has come forward with serious allegations of corruption within the organization.

    Despite facing threats and intimidation, Mr. Usman remains resolute in his mission to unveil the alleged misconduct. This article delves into the details of Mr. Usman’s claims, the ensuing legal battle, and the broader implications for JAMB and Nigeria’s educational sector.

    Background of the Allegations

    Mr. Yisa Usman served as a deputy director at JAMB, the body responsible for overseeing university admissions in Nigeria. During his tenure, he claims to have observed various corrupt practices within the organization. Driven by a sense of duty, Mr. Usman reported these alleged infractions to multiple government agencies, including the National Assembly, the Attorney-General’s office, the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC), the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), and the Department of State Services (DSS)

    pmnewsnigeria.com

    .

    In his petitions, Mr. Usman specifically accused the current JAMB Registrar, Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, of financial misconduct and abuse of authority. He also highlighted issues related to procurement processes and alleged victimization within the board.

    The Disciplinary Proceedings

    Following his petitions, Mr. Usman received queries from JAMB and was subsequently invited to appear before a disciplinary committee. He responded to these queries and expressed concerns about the composition of the committee, suggesting potential bias due to the involvement of individuals he had accused in his petitions. In an email dated May 18, 2023, addressed to JAMB directors, Mr. Usman stated:

    “This new development only renews my determination to continue with my quest for justice and my fight against the corrupt practices that characterize our organization in the past six to seven years.”

    He further emphasized his unwavering commitment to combating corruption, regardless of the personal risks involved.

    Legal Battle and Claims of Unlawful Dismissal

    In September 2023, Mr. Usman filed a lawsuit against JAMB at the National Industrial Court in Abuja, seeking N150 million in damages for what he described as unlawful dismissal

    gazettengr.com

    . He contended that the disciplinary committee’s formation violated Article 3.5.4 of JAMB’s Staff Manual and Conditions of Service. Moreover, he argued that the inclusion of individuals he had previously accused compromised his right to a fair hearing.

    During cross-examination, JAMB’s counsel, A.A. Owonikoko, questioned Mr. Usman about his refusal to appear before the disciplinary committee. Mr. Usman clarified that his objection was based on concerns about the committee’s impartiality, given that its members were implicated in his allegations.

    Reactions from JAMB and the Registrar

    JAMB, under the leadership of Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, has refuted Mr. Usman’s allegations. The board maintains that due process was followed in the disciplinary actions leading to Mr. Usman’s dismissal. They assert that internal audits and investigations have been conducted to ensure transparency and accountability within the organization.

    Prof. Oloyede has previously been recognized for implementing reforms aimed at enhancing JAMB’s efficiency and reducing corruption. However, Mr. Usman’s allegations suggest that systemic issues persist within the organization.

    Implications for Nigeria’s Educational Sector

    The unfolding events at JAMB have significant ramifications for Nigeria’s educational system. As the primary body overseeing university admissions, JAMB’s integrity is crucial for maintaining public trust in the fairness and transparency of the admissions process.

    Allegations of corruption within such a pivotal institution can undermine confidence in the entire educational framework. It highlights the pressing need for robust oversight mechanisms, whistleblower protections, and a culture that encourages transparency and accountability.

    Conclusion

    The case of Mr. Yisa Usman versus JAMB brings to the forefront critical issues of integrity, transparency, and justice within Nigeria’s educational institutions. While the legal proceedings are ongoing, this situation underscores the importance of addressing internal grievances promptly and fairly.

    Ensuring that whistleblowers are protected and their concerns are thoroughly investigated is essential for fostering a culture of accountability. As this case progresses, it serves as a pivotal moment for introspection and reform within JAMB and the broader educational sector.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Who is Mr. Yisa Usman?

    Mr. Yisa Usman is a former deputy director of the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) in Nigeria. He has brought forward allegations of corruption within the organization and is currently engaged in a legal battle over his dismissal.

    What are the main allegations made by Mr. Usman?

    Mr. Usman alleges that there are financial misconduct and procurement irregularities within JAMB. He specifically accuses the current Registrar, Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, of corruption and abuse of authority.

    How has JAMB responded to these allegations?

    JAMB has denied the allegations, stating that all procedures leading to Mr. Usman’s dismissal were conducted in accordance with established protocols. The organization emphasizes its commitment to transparency and has conducted internal audits to uphold its integrity.

    What legal actions has Mr. Usman taken?

    In September 2023, Mr. Usman filed a lawsuit against JAMB at the National Industrial Court in Abuja, seeking N150 million in damages for alleged unlawful dismissal. He contends that the disciplinary process was biased and did not adhere to the organization’s staff manual.

    What are the broader implications of this case?

    This case highlights the critical need for transparency and accountability within Nigeria’s educational institutions. It underscores the importance of protecting whistleblowers and ensuring that internal grievance mechanisms are fair and effective. The outcome

  • JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Business Administration 2025/2026

    JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Business Administration 2025/2026

    Are you aspiring to study Business Administration in Nigeria for the 2025/2026 academic session? Understanding the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) cut-off marks is crucial for your admission journey.

    This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the necessary information about JAMB cut-off marks for Business Administration, including insights into various universities’ requirements, factors influencing these cut-off marks, and tips to enhance your admission prospects.

    What is Business Administration?

    Business Administration is a field of study that focuses on the planning, organizing, directing, and controlling of business activities. It encompasses various aspects such as finance, marketing, human resources, and operations management. Pursuing a degree in Business Administration equips students with the skills and knowledge necessary to manage businesses effectively and adapt to the dynamic corporate environment.

    Understanding JAMB Cut-Off Marks

    A JAMB cut-off mark is the minimum score that candidates must achieve in the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) to be eligible for admission into a particular course or institution. These cut-off marks serve as a benchmark for universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education to screen prospective students. It’s important to note that meeting the minimum cut-off mark does not guarantee admission, as institutions may have additional requirements or higher thresholds based on the competitiveness of the course.

    General JAMB Cut-Off Marks for 2025/2026

    For the 2025/2026 academic session, JAMB has set the following general cut-off marks:

    • Universities: 140
    • Polytechnics: 100
    • Colleges of Education: 100

    These are the baseline scores; however, individual institutions have the autonomy to set higher cut-off marks based on their specific admission criteria and the competitiveness of the courses they offer.

    JAMB Cut-Off Marks for Business Administration

    The cut-off mark for Business Administration varies across institutions due to factors such as the number of applicants, institutional policies, and available slots. Generally, the cut-off marks for Business Administration are as follows:

    • Federal Universities: Typically range from 180 to 250.
    • State Universities: Usually between 160 to 220.
    • Private Universities: Often set at 150 and above.
    • Polytechnics and Colleges of Education: Generally around 120 to 180.

    It’s essential to research the specific cut-off mark for your chosen institution, as these figures can vary annually based on the factors mentioned earlier.

    Factors Influencing Cut-Off Marks

    Several factors influence the determination of cut-off marks for Business Administration:

    1. Program Demand: High demand for Business Administration often leads to higher cut-off marks due to increased competition.
    2. Institutional Policies: Universities may set higher cut-off marks to maintain academic standards and manage the quality of their student intake.
    3. Performance of Applicants: The overall performance of candidates in the UTME can influence cut-off marks. Higher average scores may lead institutions to raise their thresholds.
    4. Available Slots: The capacity of the Business Administration program in a given institution affects cut-off marks. Limited slots with high applicant numbers can result in higher cut-off points.

    Tips to Enhance Admission Prospects

    To improve your chances of gaining admission to study Business Administration, consider the following strategies:

    1. Aim for a High JAMB Score: Strive to score well above the minimum cut-off mark to increase your competitiveness.
    2. Prepare for Post-UTME: Many institutions conduct Post-UTME screenings. Adequate preparation can significantly boost your admission chances.
    3. Strengthen Your O’Level Results: Ensure you have strong grades in relevant subjects, particularly English Language, Mathematics, and Economics.
    4. Stay Informed: Keep abreast of admission updates from your chosen institutions to meet all application deadlines and requirements.

    Conclusion

    Pursuing a degree in Business Administration is a commendable ambition that opens doors to various career opportunities. Understanding the JAMB cut-off marks and the factors influencing them is a vital step in your admission journey.

    By aiming for high academic performance and staying informed about specific institutional requirements, you can enhance your prospects of securing admission into your desired program.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What is the minimum JAMB cut-off mark for Business Administration in federal universities?

    The minimum cut-off mark typically ranges from 180 to 250, depending on the university’s specific requirements.

    Do private universities have lower cut-off marks for Business Administration?

    Generally, private universities may set cut-off marks around 150 and above, but this varies by institution.

    Does meeting the minimum cut-off mark guarantee admission into Business Administration?

    No, meeting the minimum cut-off mark makes you eligible for consideration but does not guarantee admission, as other factors like Post-UTME performance and available slots also play a role.

    Are there additional requirements beyond the JAMB cut-off mark for admission into Business Administration?

    Yes, institutions may require a good performance in Post-UTME screenings and strong O’Level results in relevant subjects.

    How can I find out the specific cut-off mark for Business Administration at a particular university?

    It’s advisable to visit the official website of the university or contact their admissions office for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

    By adhering to these guidelines and thoroughly preparing for all aspects of the admission process, you can position yourself favorably to secure a spot in a Business Administration program at a reputable institution.

  • AREWA YORUBA GROUP URGES TINUBU TO PAY 2025 JAMB REGISTRATION FEES FOR STUDENTS

    AREWA YORUBA GROUP URGES TINUBU TO PAY 2025 JAMB REGISTRATION FEES FOR STUDENTS

    In January 2025, the Association of Arewa Yoruba Youths (AAYY) made a heartfelt appeal to President Bola Tinubu and the federal government. They urged the government to cover the registration fees for the 2025 Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) for all eligible students across Nigeria.

    This request aims to alleviate the financial burdens many parents face due to the prevailing economic challenges.

    The Appeal in Detail

    Lawal Hussein Taiye, the National Coordinator of AAYY, highlighted the financial strain on families striving to provide quality education for their children. He noted that approximately 1.8 million students registered for JAMB the previous year, with expectations of around 2 million candidates for 2025. With the JAMB registration fee set at about ₦7,000 per student, the total cost for 2 million applicants would amount to roughly ₦14 billion nationwide. Taiye emphasized that this initiative would significantly assist parents and underprivileged students, enabling them to register for the examination despite the current economic hardships many households are experiencing.

    thenationonlineng.net

    Economic Context and Educational Costs

    The economic landscape in Nigeria has been challenging, with many families struggling to meet basic needs. The cost of education, including examination fees, adds an extra layer of financial pressure. In December 2023, the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) addressed concerns about a perceived increase in UTME registration fees. The board clarified that the cost of obtaining the UTME application document remained at ₦3,500. However, additional charges, such as a ₦700 registration fee and a ₦1,500 fee for the optional mock UTME, were consolidated to prevent exploitation by Computer-Based Test (CBT) centers. This consolidation aimed to streamline the payment process and protect candidates from potential overcharging.

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    Government Interventions in Educational Funding

    There have been precedents where government bodies have intervened to support students financially. For instance, the Lagos State Government reported in December 2023 that it had expended a total of ₦4.2 billion over four years to cover the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) fees for students in public schools. This policy, initiated in 2000 during President Bola Tinubu’s tenure as the Lagos State Governor, underscores a commitment to ensuring that financial constraints do not hinder students’ educational pursuits.

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    Community and Legislative Responses

    Beyond governmental efforts, community leaders and legislators have also taken steps to support students. In March 2024, Senator Shehu Buba Umar, representing Bauchi South, was commended for sponsoring JAMB registration fees for over 350 selected science students in his constituency. This gesture not only alleviated financial burdens but also motivated students to pursue higher education.

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    However, not all proposed interventions have been successful. In October 2023, a motion was presented in the House of Representatives, urging members to adopt public schools in their constituencies and cover examination fees for students. The motion also sought to compel examination bodies like JAMB, WAEC, and NECO to register students for free in the 2023-2024 academic session. Despite the well-intentioned proposal, the motion was rejected, highlighting the complexities and challenges in implementing such widespread financial interventions.

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    The Importance of Supporting Education

    Education remains a cornerstone for national development and personal advancement. Financial barriers, such as examination fees, can deter talented and deserving students from accessing higher education opportunities. By addressing these financial challenges, the government and community leaders can foster a more inclusive educational environment, ensuring that all students, regardless of their economic background, have the opportunity to succeed.

    Conclusion

    The appeal by the Association of Arewa Yoruba Youths to President Bola Tinubu underscores a pressing issue: the financial hurdles many Nigerian students face in their pursuit of higher education. While there have been commendable efforts by both government and community leaders to mitigate these challenges, a more comprehensive and collaborative approach is essential. By investing in the education of its youth, Nigeria can pave the way for a brighter and more prosperous future.

    FAQs

    1. What is the current JAMB registration fee?

      As of the 2024 UTME, the cost of obtaining the JAMB application document is ₦3,500. Additional fees include a ₦700 registration fee and an optional ₦1,500 for the mock UTME.

      guardian.ng

    2. Why did the Association of Arewa Yoruba Youths appeal to the government?

      The association urged the government to cover the 2025 JAMB registration fees for all eligible students to alleviate the financial burdens on parents amidst the prevailing economic challenges.

      thenationonlineng.net

    3. Has the government previously covered examination fees for students?

      Yes, the Lagos State Government reported spending ₦4.2 billion over four years to cover WASSCE fees for public school students, a policy initiated in 2000 during President Bola Tinubu’s tenure as the state’s governor.

      guardian.ng

    4. Were there any legislative efforts to make examination registrations free?

      In October 2023, a motion was presented in the House of Representatives to compel examination bodies to register students for free for the 2023-2024 session. However, the motion was rejected.

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    5. How can financial barriers in education be addressed?

      Addressing financial barriers requires a multifaceted approach, including government funding, community support, legislative actions, and policies aimed at reducing costs associated with education to ensure all students have equitable access.

  • JAMB Geography Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: What You Should Know

    JAMB Geography Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: What You Should Know

    Are you preparing for the 2025/2026 JAMB Geography exam? If yes, you are probably looking for ways to score high. JAMB (Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board) is responsible for the admission of students into Nigerian universities, and Geography is one of the most popular subjects students choose. It’s no secret that passing the JAMB exam is crucial for gaining admission to your desired university.

    In this article, we’ll talk about everything you need to know about preparing for JAMB Geography. We’ll discuss common JAMB Geography questions and answers, share preparation tips, and help you understand what to expect. Let’s dive in!

    What Is JAMB Geography?

    JAMB Geography is an exam that tests your knowledge of geographical concepts, principles, and theories. It covers physical and human geography topics, map reading, environmental issues, and geographic data interpretation. To succeed in this subject, you must understand both theoretical and practical aspects of Geography.

    JAMB Geography Syllabus

    Before you can prepare for the exam, you need to know what topics to study. JAMB releases a syllabus every year to guide students. The JAMB Geography syllabus for 2025/2026 includes the following topics:

    1. Physical Geography

      • Earth’s structure and origin
      • Rocks and types of rocks
      • Mountains, plateaus, and plains
      • Weather and climate
      • The water cycle

    2. Human Geography

      • Population and settlement
      • Urbanization
      • Migration
      • Trade and transportation

    3. Map Reading and Interpretation

      • Types of maps
      • Scale and distance measurement
      • Compass directions
      • Contour lines and relief

    4. Environmental Issues

      • Soil degradation
      • Deforestation
      • Desertification
      • Global warming

    5. Regional Geography

      • Major regions of the world
      • African Geography
      • Nigerian Geography

    Make sure you study all these topics thoroughly before the exam.

    How to Prepare for JAMB Geography (2025/2026)

    If you want to ace your JAMB Geography exam, follow these preparation tips:

    1. Get the JAMB Syllabus

    The first step is to download the official JAMB Geography syllabus. This will help you know exactly what to study.

    2. Use Past Questions

    Past questions are a great way to practice for JAMB exams. They help you understand the exam format and the types of questions that are likely to be asked. You can find past JAMB Geography questions online or in bookstores.

    3. Study Smart

    Don’t just study randomly. Create a study timetable and stick to it. Divide your study time into different sections for each topic in the syllabus.

    4. Practice Map Reading

    Map reading and interpretation are important for JAMB Geography. Make sure you practice how to read contour maps, measure distances, and determine compass directions.

    5. Take Mock Tests

    Mock tests help you simulate the real exam environment. They also help you identify your weaknesses so you can improve before the actual exam.

    6. Join a Study Group

    Studying with others can be beneficial. You can share ideas, solve problems together, and motivate each other.

    7. Get a Good Textbook

    Make sure you have a good Geography textbook that covers all the topics in the syllabus. Some recommended textbooks include:

    • Essential Geography for Senior Secondary Schools
    • New School Atlas
    • Comprehensive Geography

    8. Stay Updated

    Follow educational blogs and social media pages to stay updated on the latest JAMB news and information.

    Sample JAMB Geography Questions and Answers

    To help you prepare, here are some sample JAMB Geography questions and their answers:

    Question 1: What type of rock is formed from molten magma?
    Answer: Igneous rock.

    Question 2: Which of the following factors influences climate the most?
    A) Population
    B) Latitude
    C) Soil type
    D) Vegetation
    Answer: B) Latitude.

    Question 3: What is the process by which fertile land becomes desert?
    Answer: Desertification.

    Question 4: What is the main cause of deforestation?
    Answer: Human activities such as logging and agriculture.

    Question 5: What does a contour line on a map represent?
    Answer: A line of equal elevation.

    These are just a few examples. Make sure you practice as many questions as possible to get used to the format.

    Common Mistakes to Avoid in JAMB Geography

    When taking the JAMB Geography exam, avoid these common mistakes:

    1. Not Reading Instructions Carefully
      Always read the instructions before answering questions. This will help you avoid making simple errors.

    2. Skipping Questions
      Try to attempt every question, even if you’re not sure of the answer. You might get it right by elimination or guessing.

    3. Poor Time Management
      Manage your time well so you can answer all the questions. Don’t spend too much time on any single question.

    4. Ignoring Map Reading
      Many students neglect map reading, but it’s a critical part of JAMB Geography. Practice it thoroughly.

    5. Cramming Instead of Understanding
      Don’t just memorize facts. Make sure you understand the concepts and how to apply them.

    Tips for Exam Day

    On the day of the exam, follow these tips to stay calm and focused:

    • Arrive Early: Get to the exam center early to avoid last-minute stress.
    • Bring Necessary Materials: Don’t forget your JAMB slip, pencil, eraser, and calculator (if allowed).
    • Stay Calm: If you feel nervous, take a few deep breaths to relax.
    • Answer Easy Questions First: Start with the questions you find easiest to build your confidence.

    Conclusion

    Preparing for the 2025/2026 JAMB Geography exam doesn’t have to be stressful. With the right preparation, you can score high and increase your chances of gaining admission to your desired university.

    Study the syllabus, practice past questions, and improve your map reading skills. Avoid common mistakes, manage your time well, and stay calm on exam day. Good luck!

    FAQs About JAMB Geography 2025/2026

    What is the best way to study for JAMB Geography?
    The best way to study is to follow the syllabus, use past questions, and practice map reading regularly.

    Can I pass JAMB Geography without studying map reading?
    It’s unlikely. Map reading is an important part of JAMB Geography, and several questions will come from this section.

    How many questions are in the JAMB Geography exam?
    The number of questions varies, but it’s usually around 40-50 multiple-choice questions.

    Are past questions helpful for JAMB Geography?
    Yes, they are very helpful. They help you understand the format of the exam and the types of questions that are likely to appear.

    How do I manage my time during the exam?
    Start with the easy questions to save time and build confidence. Don’t spend too much time on difficult questions. If you’re stuck, move on and come back later if you have time.

    With proper preparation and confidence, you can ace the JAMB Geography exam. Start preparing today!

     

     

  • JAMB Home Economics Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: A Complete Guide

    JAMB Home Economics Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: A Complete Guide

    If you’re preparing for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam and have chosen Home Economics as one of your subjects, you’re in the right place. This article will provide you with everything you need to know about JAMB Home Economics questions and answers for the 2025/2026 session.

    We’ll also discuss the concept of “Expo Runz” and why it’s important to focus on legitimate study methods rather than shortcuts.

    What is JAMB?

    JAMB is the body responsible for conducting entrance examinations into Nigerian universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education. The exam is a critical step for students seeking admission into higher institutions in Nigeria. Home Economics is one of the subjects offered in JAMB, and it covers topics like food and nutrition, clothing and textiles, family living, and consumer education.

    Why Home Economics?

    Home Economics is a practical subject that equips students with life skills. It teaches you how to manage resources, make informed decisions, and improve the quality of life for yourself and your family. If you’re passionate about cooking, fashion, or family dynamics, this subject is a great choice for you.

    Understanding JAMB Home Economics Questions

    JAMB Home Economics questions are designed to test your knowledge of the subject. The questions are usually divided into two sections: Objective Questions and Theory Questions.

    • Objective Questions: These are multiple-choice questions where you’ll be required to choose the correct answer from options A to D.
    • Theory Questions: These are essay-type questions where you’ll need to explain concepts, solve problems, or provide detailed answers.

    The exam typically lasts for 2 hours, and you’ll need to answer 50 questions in total. To excel, you must have a solid understanding of the syllabus and practice past questions.

    JAMB Home Economics Syllabus

    Before diving into past questions, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the JAMB Home Economics syllabus. The syllabus outlines the topics you need to study for the exam. Here are some key areas:

    1. Food and Nutrition:
      • Principles of nutrition
      • Meal planning and management
      • Food preservation and storage
    2. Clothing and Textiles:
      • Fibers and fabrics
      • Clothing construction and care
      • Fashion design and trends
    3. Family Living:
      • Family relationships
      • Child development and care
      • Home management
    4. Consumer Education:
      • Consumer rights and responsibilities
      • Budgeting and financial management
      • Shopping skills

    JAMB Home Economics Past Questions and Answers

    Practicing past questions is one of the most effective ways to prepare for the exam. It helps you understand the exam pattern, identify important topics, and improve your time management skills. Below are some sample JAMB Home Economics questions and answers to guide your preparation.

    Sample Objective Questions

    1. Which of the following is a source of protein?
      • A. Rice
      • B. Beans
      • C. Yam
      • D. Bread

      Answer: B. Beans

    2. What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?
      • A. Build muscles
      • B. Provide energy
      • C. Protect organs
      • D. Regulate body temperature

      Answer: B. Provide energy

    3. Which fabric is best suited for hot weather?
      • A. Wool
      • B. Silk
      • C. Cotton
      • D. Polyester

      Answer: C. Cotton

    4. What is the first stage in the family life cycle?
      • A. Parenting
      • B. Marriage
      • C. Independence
      • D. Retirement

      Answer: C. Independence

    Sample Theory Questions

    1. Explain the importance of meal planning for a family.Answer: Meal planning is essential for a family because it ensures that meals are balanced, nutritious, and cost-effective. It helps in managing time, reducing food waste, and meeting the dietary needs of all family members.
    2. Discuss the factors to consider when choosing fabrics for clothing.Answer: When choosing fabrics for clothing, consider factors like the climate, occasion, durability, comfort, and care requirements. For example, cotton is ideal for hot weather because it is breathable and absorbs sweat.
    3. What are the roles of a consumer in the market?Answer: A consumer plays several roles in the market, including making informed purchasing decisions, demanding quality products, and protecting their rights. Consumers also have the responsibility to report unethical practices and avoid wastage.

    What is Expo Runz?

    “Expo Runz” is a term used to describe the illegal practice of obtaining exam questions and answers before the exam date. Some students are tempted to use Expo Runz because they believe it’s an easy way to pass the exam. However, this practice is unethical and can lead to severe consequences, including disqualification and a ban from future exams.

    Why You Should Avoid Expo Runz

    1. It’s Illegal: Using Expo Runz is against JAMB’s rules and regulations. If caught, you could face penalties that may affect your academic future.
    2. It’s Unreliable: Many Expo Runz sources are scams. They may provide incorrect answers or fail to deliver any information at all.
    3. It Undermines Your Learning: Relying on Expo Runz prevents you from gaining the knowledge and skills you need for your future career.
    4. It’s Stressful: The fear of being caught can cause unnecessary stress and anxiety, which can affect your performance in the exam.

    How to Prepare for JAMB Home Economics Without Expo Runz

    1. Study the Syllabus: Make sure you cover all the topics in the JAMB Home Economics syllabus.
    2. Use Past Questions: Practice past questions to familiarize yourself with the exam format and identify areas where you need improvement.
    3. Join a Study Group: Studying with peers can help you stay motivated and learn from others.
    4. Seek Help from Teachers: If you’re struggling with any topic, don’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help.
    5. Stay Consistent: Create a study schedule and stick to it. Consistency is key to success.

    Conclusion

    Preparing for JAMB Home Economics requires dedication, hard work, and a commitment to ethical practices. While the idea of using Expo Runz may seem tempting, it’s important to remember that success comes from genuine effort and preparation.

    By studying the syllabus, practicing past questions, and seeking help when needed, you can excel in your JAMB exam and achieve your academic goals.

    FAQs

    1. What is the pass mark for JAMB Home Economics?
      • The pass mark for JAMB is generally 180, but this may vary depending on the institution and course you’re applying for.
    2. Can I use a calculator during the JAMB exam?
      • No, calculators are not allowed in the JAMB exam. You’ll need to perform all calculations manually.
    3. How many questions are in the JAMB Home Economics exam?
      • There are 50 questions in total, divided into objective and theory sections.
    4. Is Home Economics a compulsory subject for JAMB?
      • No, Home Economics is an optional subject. You can choose it if it aligns with your career goals.
    5. Where can I find legitimate JAMB past questions?
      • You can find past questions in bookstores, online platforms, or through your school.
    6. What should I do if I fail JAMB?
      • If you fail JAMB, you can retake the exam the following year. Use the time to improve your preparation and address any weaknesses.
    7. Are there practical questions in JAMB Home Economics?
      • No, JAMB Home Economics questions are purely theoretical and objective.
    8. How can I manage my time during the exam?
      • Practice past questions under timed conditions to improve your speed and accuracy.
    9. Can I change my subject combination after registering for JAMB?
      • Yes, but you’ll need to visit a JAMB office or accredited center to make the changes.
    10. What is the best way to study for JAMB Home Economics?
      • The best way to study is to follow the syllabus, use past questions, and seek help from teachers or study groups.

    Good luck with your JAMB preparation! Remember, success is within your reach if you put in the effort and stay focused.

  • JAMB Music Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: A Complete Guide

    JAMB Music Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: A Complete Guide

    If you’re preparing for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam and Music is one of your subjects, you’re in the right place.

    This article will provide you with everything you need to know about JAMB Music questions and answers for the 2025/2026 session. We’ll cover tips, strategies, and even some sample questions to help you prepare effectively. Let’s dive in!

    What is JAMB?

    JAMB is an examination body in Nigeria responsible for conducting entrance exams into tertiary institutions. It’s a crucial exam for students seeking admission into universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education. Music is one of the subjects offered in the JAMB exam, and it’s popular among students who have a passion for the arts or are pursuing careers in music.

    Why is Music Important in JAMB?

    Music is not just about singing or playing instruments. It’s a subject that tests your knowledge of music theory, history, and practical skills. Scoring well in Music can boost your overall JAMB score and increase your chances of getting into your desired institution. Whether you’re aiming for a degree in Music or just using it as a supporting subject, it’s important to prepare thoroughly.

    How to Prepare for JAMB Music Questions

    Preparing for JAMB Music requires a combination of studying, practicing, and understanding the exam format. Here are some tips to help you:

    1. Understand the Syllabus

    The first step is to familiarize yourself with the JAMB Music syllabus. The syllabus outlines the topics you need to study, such as:

    • Music theory (scales, intervals, chords, etc.)
    • History of music (Western and African music)
    • Musical instruments and their classifications
    • Music notation and terminology
    • Music genres and styles

    2. Use Past Questions

    Past questions are a goldmine for JAMB preparation. They give you an idea of the types of questions that may appear in the exam. You can find JAMB Music past questions online or in bookstores. Practice as many questions as possible to build your confidence.

    3. Study Music Theory

    Music theory is a major part of the JAMB Music exam. Focus on topics like:

    • Major and minor scales
    • Time signatures
    • Key signatures
    • Cadences and chord progressions

    4. Learn About Musical Instruments

    You should be able to identify different musical instruments and their classifications (e.g., string, wind, percussion). Also, learn about their roles in an orchestra or band.

    5. Practice Listening Skills

    The JAMB Music exam may include questions on aural perception. This means you’ll need to listen to musical excerpts and answer questions based on what you hear. Practice listening to different types of music and identifying elements like tempo, rhythm, and melody.

    6. Join a Study Group

    Studying with others can make learning more enjoyable and effective. Join a study group where you can discuss difficult topics, share resources, and test each other’s knowledge.

    Sample JAMB Music Questions and Answers

    To give you a head start, here are some sample JAMB Music questions and answers:

    Question 1:

    What is the time signature of a piece of music with three beats per bar?

    • A) 2/4
    • B) 3/4
    • C) 4/4
    • D) 6/8

    Answer: B) 3/4

    Question 2:

    Which of the following is a string instrument?

    • A) Flute
    • B) Trumpet
    • C) Violin
    • D) Drum

    Answer: C) Violin

    Question 3:

    Who is known as the “Father of African Music”?

    • A) Fela Kuti
    • B) King Sunny Ade
    • C) Osita Osadebe
    • D) None of the above

    Answer: D) None of the above (The title is often attributed to multiple pioneers, but there’s no single “Father of African Music.”)

    Question 4:

    What is the Italian term for “slow” in music?

    • A) Allegro
    • B) Presto
    • C) Lento
    • D) Vivace

    Answer: C) Lento

    Question 5:

    Which of the following is a characteristic of African music?

    • A) Use of Western notation
    • B) Call and response
    • C) Lack of rhythm
    • D) Solo performances only

    Answer: B) Call and response

    What is JAMB Expo Runz?

    JAMB Expo Runz refers to leaked questions and answers before or during the exam. While it may sound tempting, it’s important to avoid such practices. JAMB has strict measures in place to prevent cheating, and getting caught can lead to disqualification or even a ban from future exams. Instead of relying on expo, focus on studying and practicing past questions.

    Tips for Answering JAMB Music Questions

    1. Read the Questions Carefully
      Make sure you understand what each question is asking before choosing an answer.
    2. Manage Your Time
      JAMB is a timed exam, so practice answering questions within the allotted time.
    3. Eliminate Wrong Options
      If you’re unsure of an answer, eliminate the options that are clearly wrong and make an educated guess.
    4. Review Your Answers
      If time permits, go back and review your answers to ensure you didn’t make any mistakes.

    Conclusion

    Preparing for JAMB Music doesn’t have to be stressful. With the right study materials, consistent practice, and a clear understanding of the syllabus, you can excel in the exam.

    Avoid shortcuts like JAMB Expo Runz and focus on building your knowledge and skills. Remember, success in JAMB is not just about passing but also about gaining the knowledge that will help you in your future studies.

    Good luck with your JAMB Music exam!

    FAQs

    Is Music a compulsory subject in JAMB?

    No, Music is not a compulsory subject. It’s an optional subject for students who have an interest in it or are pursuing a career in music.

    How many questions are in the JAMB Music exam?

    The JAMB Music exam typically consists of 50 questions.

    Can I use a calculator in the JAMB Music exam?

    No, calculators are not allowed in the JAMB Music exam.

    What is the passing mark for JAMB?

    The general passing mark for JAMB is 180, but some institutions may require a higher score.

    Where can I find JAMB Music past questions?

    You can find JAMB Music past questions online, in bookstores, or through your school.

    Is it possible to pass JAMB Music without studying?

    While it’s possible to guess some answers, studying is the best way to ensure a good score.

    How long is the JAMB exam?

    The JAMB exam lasts for 2 hours.

    Can I change my subject combination after registering for JAMB?

    Yes, but you’ll need to visit a JAMB office or an accredited center to make the changes.

    What topics should I focus on for JAMB Music?

    Focus on music theory, history, instruments, and aural perception.

    Is JAMB Expo Runz reliable?

    No, JAMB Expo Runz is illegal and unreliable. It’s better to study and prepare honestly.

     

    By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle the JAMB Music exam and achieve your desired score. Stay focused, study hard, and believe in yourself!

  • JAMB PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025/2026 EXPO RUNZ

    JAMB PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025/2026 EXPO RUNZ

    Preparing for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam can be a challenging task, especially when it comes to subjects like Physical and Health Education. This subject requires a good understanding of both theoretical concepts and practical applications.

    If you’re aiming to score high in the 2025/2026 JAMB exam, you need to be well-prepared. In this article, we’ll provide you with essential tips, sample questions, and answers to help you excel in the Physical and Health Education section. Let’s dive in!

    What is Physical and Health Education in JAMB?

    Physical and Health Education (PHE) is a subject that focuses on the importance of physical fitness, health, and well-being. It covers topics like sports, exercise, nutrition, mental health, and disease prevention. In the JAMB exam, this subject tests your knowledge of these areas and your ability to apply them in real-life situations.

    The JAMB PHE questions are designed to assess your understanding of the human body, physical activities, and health-related issues. To perform well, you need to study the syllabus thoroughly and practice past questions.

    Why is Physical and Health Education Important in JAMB?

    1. Improves Overall Health Knowledge: PHE helps you understand how to maintain a healthy lifestyle, which is essential for your well-being.
    2. Boosts Your JAMB Score: Scoring high in PHE can significantly improve your overall JAMB score, increasing your chances of gaining admission into your desired course.
    3. Practical Life Skills: The knowledge you gain from PHE can be applied in your daily life, helping you make better health decisions.

    How to Prepare for JAMB Physical and Health Education

    1. Understand the Syllabus: The first step to acing PHE is to familiarize yourself with the JAMB syllabus. It outlines the topics you need to study and the areas where questions will be drawn from.
    2. Study Past Questions: Practicing past questions is one of the most effective ways to prepare for JAMB. It helps you understand the exam pattern and the types of questions to expect.
    3. Use Recommended Textbooks: JAMB usually recommends specific textbooks for each subject. Make sure to study from these books as they cover the syllabus comprehensively.
    4. Join Study Groups: Studying with peers can help you learn faster. You can discuss difficult topics, share ideas, and test each other’s knowledge.
    5. Take Mock Exams: Mock exams simulate the actual JAMB exam. They help you manage your time effectively and identify areas where you need improvement.

    JAMB Physical and Health Education Sample Questions and Answers (2025/2026 Expo Runz)

    Below are some sample questions and answers to help you prepare for the JAMB PHE exam. These questions are based on past exams and the current syllabus.

    Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

    1. Which of the following is NOT a component of physical fitness?
      • A) Strength
      • B) Endurance
      • C) Flexibility
      • D) Hunger
        Answer: D) Hunger
        Explanation: Hunger is not a component of physical fitness. The main components are strength, endurance, flexibility, and body composition.
    2. What is the primary function of the circulatory system?
      • A) Digestion
      • B) Transportation of nutrients and oxygen
      • C) Breathing
      • D) Excretion
        Answer: B) Transportation of nutrients and oxygen
        Explanation: The circulatory system is responsible for transporting blood, nutrients, and oxygen throughout the body.
    3. Which of the following is a non-communicable disease?
      • A) Malaria
      • B) Diabetes
      • C) Tuberculosis
      • D) Cholera
        Answer: B) Diabetes
        Explanation: Diabetes is a non-communicable disease, meaning it cannot be transmitted from one person to another.
    4. What is the recommended daily water intake for an average adult?
      • A) 1 liter
      • B) 2 liters
      • C) 3 liters
      • D) 4 liters
        Answer: B) 2 liters
        Explanation: The recommended daily water intake for an average adult is about 2 liters, though this can vary based on activity level and climate.
    5. Which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?
      • A) Increased stress levels
      • B) Improved mental health
      • C) Reduced flexibility
      • D) Weight gain
        Answer: B) Improved mental health
        Explanation: Regular exercise has numerous benefits, including improved mental health, reduced stress, and better physical fitness.

    Section B: Theory Questions

    1. Explain the difference between communicable and non-communicable diseases.
      Answer: Communicable diseases are illnesses that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect contact. Examples include malaria, tuberculosis, and cholera. Non-communicable diseases, on the other hand, cannot be transmitted and are often caused by lifestyle factors or genetics. Examples include diabetes, hypertension, and cancer.
    2. Describe the importance of warming up before engaging in physical activities.
      Answer: Warming up is essential before physical activities because it prepares the body for exercise. It increases blood flow to the muscles, raises body temperature, and reduces the risk of injury. Warming up also improves flexibility and performance during the activity.
    3. What are the five components of physical fitness?
      Answer: The five components of physical fitness are:

      • Cardiovascular Endurance: The ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen during sustained physical activity.
      • Muscular Strength: The amount of force a muscle can produce.
      • Muscular Endurance: The ability of muscles to perform repetitive tasks over time.
      • Flexibility: The range of motion in a joint or group of joints.
      • Body Composition: The ratio of fat to lean mass in the body.

    Tips for Answering JAMB Physical and Health Education Questions

    1. Read Questions Carefully: Make sure you understand what each question is asking before selecting an answer.
    2. Manage Your Time: Allocate time to each section and avoid spending too much time on difficult questions.
    3. Eliminate Wrong Options: If you’re unsure of the correct answer, eliminate the options that are clearly wrong.
    4. Stay Calm and Focused: Avoid panic during the exam. Stay calm and focus on answering the questions to the best of your ability.

    Conclusion

    Preparing for the JAMB Physical and Health Education exam requires dedication, consistent study, and practice. By understanding the syllabus, practicing past questions, and using the right study materials, you can improve your chances of scoring high in the 2025/2026 JAMB exam.

    Remember to stay healthy, eat well, and exercise regularly to keep your mind and body in top shape for the exam. Good luck!

    FAQs

    1. What topics are covered in JAMB Physical and Health Education?
      The JAMB PHE syllabus covers topics like physical fitness, sports, nutrition, mental health, disease prevention, and first aid.
    2. How many questions are in the JAMB PHE section?
      The JAMB PHE section typically contains 40 multiple-choice questions.
    3. Can I use past questions to prepare for JAMB PHE?
      Yes, past questions are an excellent resource for preparation. They help you understand the exam pattern and practice answering questions.
    4. What is the best way to study for JAMB PHE?
      The best way to study is to follow the JAMB syllabus, use recommended textbooks, practice past questions, and take mock exams.
    5. Is Physical and Health Education a compulsory subject in JAMB?
      No, PHE is not a compulsory subject. It is usually taken by students who are applying for courses related to health, sports, or education.
    6. How can I improve my speed in answering JAMB PHE questions?
      Practice regularly with timed mock exams to improve your speed and accuracy.

    By following these tips and practicing consistently, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle the JAMB Physical and Health Education exam in 2025/2026. Best of luck!

  • JAMB Principles of Accounts Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: A Complete Guide

    JAMB Principles of Accounts Questions and Answers 2025/2026 Expo Runz: A Complete Guide

    The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) is a crucial examination body in Nigeria. Every year, thousands of students sit for the JAMB exam to gain admission into universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education.

    One of the popular subjects students choose is Principles of Accounts. If you’re preparing for the JAMB Principles of Accounts exam for the 2025/2026 session, this article is for you. We’ll cover everything you need to know about the exam, including tips, sample questions, and answers.

    What is JAMB Principles of Accounts?

    Principles of Accounts is a subject that deals with the fundamentals of accounting. It teaches students how to record, analyze, and interpret financial transactions. In the JAMB exam, this subject tests your understanding of basic accounting concepts, such as bookkeeping, financial statements, and accounting principles.

    The JAMB Principles of Accounts exam is designed to assess your knowledge and ability to apply accounting principles to real-life situations. It’s a subject that requires both theoretical understanding and practical application. If you’re aiming for a high score, you need to prepare thoroughly.

    Why is JAMB Principles of Accounts Important?

    1. University Admission: Many universities in Nigeria require a good score in Principles of Accounts for admission into accounting, business administration, and related courses.
    2. Career Foundation: A strong understanding of accounting principles is essential for a career in finance, auditing, or business management.
    3. Problem-Solving Skills: The subject helps you develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills, which are valuable in any profession.

    How to Prepare for JAMB Principles of Accounts 2025/2026

    1. Understand the Syllabus: The first step in your preparation is to understand the JAMB Principles of Accounts syllabus. The syllabus outlines the topics you need to study. Some key topics include:
      • Introduction to Accounting
      • Principles of Double Entry
      • Cashbook and Ledger
      • Trial Balance
      • Financial Statements
      • Depreciation
      • Control Accounts
      • Bank Reconciliation
      • Accounting Ratios
    2. Use Recommended Textbooks: JAMB provides a list of recommended textbooks for Principles of Accounts. Some popular ones include:
      • “Accounting for Senior Secondary Schools” by Akinduko, A.O.
      • “Simplified and Amplified Financial Accounting” by Ukpai, A.U.
      • “Principles of Accounts” by Wood, F. and Sangster, A.
    3. Practice Past Questions: Practicing past questions is one of the most effective ways to prepare for the exam. It helps you understand the exam format and identify areas where you need improvement.
    4. Join Study Groups: Studying with peers can be very helpful. You can share ideas, solve problems together, and learn from each other.
    5. Take Mock Exams: Mock exams simulate the real JAMB exam. They help you manage your time and build confidence.

    Sample JAMB Principles of Accounts Questions and Answers 2025/2026

    To give you a head start, here are some sample questions and answers based on past JAMB Principles of Accounts exams. These questions cover various topics in the syllabus.

    Question 1: What is the primary purpose of accounting?

    A) To provide information for decision-making
    B) To record financial transactions only
    C) To prepare tax returns
    D) To manage a company’s employees

    Answer: A) To provide information for decision-making
    Explanation: The primary purpose of accounting is to provide financial information that helps stakeholders make informed decisions.

    Question 2: Which of the following is a book of original entry?

    A) Ledger
    B) Trial Balance
    C) Cashbook
    D) Balance Sheet

    Answer: C) Cashbook
    Explanation: A cashbook is a book of original entry where all cash transactions are recorded before being posted to the ledger.

    Question 3: What is the effect of an increase in assets on the accounting equation?

    A) Liabilities increase
    B) Capital decreases
    C) Capital increases
    D) Liabilities decrease

    Answer: C) Capital increases
    Explanation: An increase in assets leads to an increase in capital, as per the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Capital.

    Question 4: Which of the following is NOT a financial statement?

    A) Income Statement
    B) Balance Sheet
    C) Cash Flow Statement
    D) Trial Balance

    Answer: D) Trial Balance
    Explanation: The trial balance is not a financial statement. It is a summary of all ledger balances used to check the accuracy of accounts.

    Question 5: What is the formula for calculating depreciation using the straight-line method?

    A) (Cost – Residual Value) / Useful Life
    B) (Cost + Residual Value) / Useful Life
    C) (Cost – Residual Value) x Useful Life
    D) (Cost + Residual Value) x Useful Life

    Answer: A) (Cost – Residual Value) / Useful Life
    Explanation: The straight-line method calculates depreciation by dividing the difference between the cost and residual value by the useful life of the asset.

    Question 6: What is the purpose of a bank reconciliation statement?

    A) To compare the bank balance with the cashbook balance
    B) To prepare financial statements
    C) To record daily transactions
    D) To calculate profit and loss

    Answer: A) To compare the bank balance with the cashbook balance
    Explanation: A bank reconciliation statement is used to identify and correct discrepancies between the bank balance and the cashbook balance.

    Question 7: Which of the following is a current liability?

    A) Land
    B) Machinery
    C) Accounts Payable
    D) Building

    Answer: C) Accounts Payable
    Explanation: Accounts payable is a current liability because it represents amounts owed to suppliers that are due within one year.

    Question 8: What is the accounting equation?

    A) Assets = Liabilities + Capital
    B) Assets = Liabilities – Capital
    C) Assets + Liabilities = Capital
    D) Assets – Liabilities = Capital

    Answer: A) Assets = Liabilities + Capital
    Explanation: The accounting equation states that a company’s assets are equal to the sum of its liabilities and capital.

    Question 9: Which of the following is an example of a nominal account?

    A) Cash
    B) Sales
    C) Land
    D) Accounts Receivable

    Answer: B) Sales
    Explanation: A nominal account records income, expenses, gains, and losses. Sales is an example of a nominal account.

    Question 10: What is the purpose of a trial balance?

    A) To prepare financial statements
    B) To check the accuracy of ledger balances
    C) To record transactions
    D) To calculate profit and loss

    Answer: B) To check the accuracy of ledger balances
    Explanation: A trial balance is prepared to ensure that the total debits equal the total credits in the ledger accounts.

    Tips for Answering JAMB Principles of Accounts Questions

    1. Read Questions Carefully: Make sure you understand what each question is asking before choosing an answer.
    2. Manage Your Time: The JAMB exam is time-bound. Practice answering questions within the allotted time.
    3. Eliminate Wrong Options: If you’re unsure of an answer, eliminate the options that are clearly wrong.
    4. Review Your Answers: If time permits, go through your answers to correct any mistakes.

    Common Mistakes to Avoid in JAMB Principles of Accounts

    1. Ignoring the Syllabus: Stick to the JAMB syllabus to avoid studying irrelevant topics.
    2. Not Practicing Enough: Practice is key to success in Principles of Accounts. Don’t rely solely on theory.
    3. Poor Time Management: Practice answering questions within the time limit to avoid rushing during the exam.
    4. Overlooking Past Questions: Past questions give you insight into the exam format and frequently tested topics.

    Conclusion

    Preparing for the JAMB Principles of Accounts exam requires dedication, practice, and a clear understanding of the syllabus. By studying the recommended textbooks, practicing past questions, and taking mock exams, you can improve your chances of scoring high. Remember to manage your time effectively during the exam and avoid common mistakes.

    Good luck with your JAMB Principles of Accounts exam in 2025/2026! With the right preparation, you can achieve your desired score and secure admission into your preferred institution.

    FAQs

    What is the pass mark for JAMB Principles of Accounts?
    The pass mark for JAMB Principles of Accounts varies depending on the institution. However, aiming for a score of at least 200 is advisable to increase your chances of admission.

    How many questions are in the JAMB Principles of Accounts exam?
    The JAMB Principles of Accounts exam typically consists of 50 questions, which you are expected to answer within 1 hour.

    Can I use a calculator during the JAMB Principles of Accounts exam?
    No, calculators are not allowed during the JAMB exam. You’ll need to perform calculations manually.

    How can I access past JAMB Principles of Accounts questions?
    You can access past questions from JAMB-approved bookstores, online platforms, or study centers.

    Is Principles of Accounts difficult to pass in JAMB?
    With proper preparation and consistent practice, Principles of Accounts is not difficult to pass. Focus on understanding the concepts and practicing past questions.

    What topics should I focus on for the JAMB Principles of Accounts exam?
    Focus on key topics such as double entry, financial statements, depreciation, and bank reconciliation, as these are frequently tested.

    Can I combine Principles of Accounts with other subjects in JAMB?
    Yes, you can combine Principles of Accounts with subjects like Economics, Commerce, and Mathematics, depending on your course of study.

    How long should I prepare for the JAMB Principles of Accounts exam?
    It’s advisable to start preparing at least 3-6 months before the exam to cover the syllabus thoroughly and practice adequately.

    Are there any shortcuts to passing JAMB Principles of Accounts?
    There are no shortcuts to success. Consistent study, practice, and understanding of the subject are the keys to passing.

    What should I do if I fail the JAMB Principles of Accounts exam?
    If you don’t perform well, you can retake the exam in the next session. Use the opportunity to identify your weaknesses and improve your preparation.